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Study guide

How to Pass the CPT

The national phlebotomy technician certification — practice against NHA's current CPT test plan, with every answer explained.

The Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) exam from the National Healthcareer Association (NHA) tests what a phlebotomist does on every shift: safety and infection control, patient identification and preparation, venipuncture and capillary collection, special collections, and specimen processing.

Exam format at a glance

Format120 questions (100 scored, 20 unscored pretest) in 2 hours, computer-based.
CostNHA lists the exam fee on its website — check NHA for current pricing.
ScoringScaled score from 200 to 500; 390 or higher is passing. NHA does not publish a percent-correct equivalent, so practice scores here are an estimate, not a prediction of your scaled score.
ValidityRenewed every two years with 10 continuing education (CE) credits, per NHA's renewal requirements.

Who this exam is for

  • Phlebotomy students finishing a training program
  • Healthcare workers adding a phlebotomy credential
  • Anyone retaking the CPT who wants to target the domains they missed

How to actually study for it

  • Know the order of draw for venipuncture and for capillary collection — they differ.
  • Learn which tube color and additive goes with which test, and the right number of inversions.
  • Practice complications: hematoma, syncope, no blood flow, and when to stop a draw.
  • Review special handling: chilled, light-protected and body-temperature specimens, blood cultures, and chain of custody.

Where to go next

Start with the free 10-question diagnostic to see where you actually stand, or go straight to the one-page CPT cheat sheet. The full CPT practice exam covers every domain at the real exam's weighting, with every answer explained.